South Africa’s municipalities continue to grapple with mounting debt and underperformance in revenue collection, according to the latest National Treasury fourth-quarter Local Government Section 71 report for the 2024/25 financial year. The report, released on Friday and covering the period ending 30 June 2025, shows that while municipalities collectively spent R597.2 billion, or 89.8% of their adjusted expenditure budgets, revenue collection fell short. Municipalities billed and generated R617.3bn, equivalent to 93% of their adjusted revenue targets. A major concern flagged by Treasury is the ballooning municipal consumer debt, which climbed to R427.7bn, up from R339.9bn in the same period last year. Households account for 71.9% (R307.5bn) of this debt, while government entities owe R24.7bn, a sharp increase from R18.6bn in 2023/24. “The growing debt burden highlights the liquidity and cash…