1. In 1956, The Indian Relocation Act (also known as Public Law 959 or the Adult Vocational Training Program), was introduced. White men were unable to pronounce Native American names, so they were renamed things that rolled off the tongue easier, like Jack, Joseph, Leon, Wayne, or Bruce.
2. United States history is punctuated with laws and legislation regarding “the Indian problem,” from acculturation to assimilation, water rights, land rights, relocation, broken treaties, and promises. Today’s reservations often lack roads, electricity and running water. In part, those conditions stem directly from the 1954 policy of termination in which the government terminated their responsibility for the Native Americans.
The Termination Act resulted in the Bureau of Indian Affairs being abolished, reservations broken up and American Indian resources sold off, with profits…