Equus的May 2017目录

Other causes of pain As a massage therapist and barefoot farrier, I have often encountered horses like the one described in “Signs of Pain” (Consultants, EQUUS 472), who displayed evidence of stiffness and discomfort in his rear legs. Often, I find that I need to adjust the trim to fix a long toe, low heel configuration, and then a massage of the entire horse is needed to return the muscles to health. Don’t discount the simple solutions; over the 23 years of my professional career I’m still amazed at what can be fixed. Candy Giordano Davie, Florida For the love of Morgans I am enjoying the series Deb Bennett, PhD, has written on the practically perfect horse: the Morgan (“The Mystery of the Morgan Horse,” Conformation Insights, EQUUS 469, and…

Which of the following is an indicator of dehydration in horses? a. dry, reddish gums b. “sticky” skin that remains tented for more than two seconds when pinched c. dark urine d. all of the above MESSY SPRING MANURE Loose manure seems to be an annual, messy rite of spring. Slightly soft to downright watery stool is typically a sign that a horse has indulged in too much new pasture too quickly. Not only does spring grass have a higher water content than the hay your horse ate all winter, but its higher carbohydrate levels pull more fluid into the gut, and some ends up in the stool. Beyond the mess, runny spring manure is a warning sign that your horse’s system is having a hard time coping with the…

Definition: Highly fatal, insectborne viral disease endemic to sub- Saharan countries.  Causes: AHS is caused by infection with one of nine strains (serotypes) of a virus in the Reoviridae family. Two insect vectors, both of which are biting midges, are known to carry the virus: Culicoides imicola and Culicoides bolitinos. The disease is transmitted between horses, mules, donkeys and zebras through the bites of these insects, peaking during warm months of the year when insects are most active. Zebras are thought to be reservoir hosts, meaning they harbor the virus for long periods of time without becoming significantly ill. Signs: There are three types of AHS: A cardiac form, which leads to swelling in the depressions just above the eyes, along with the head, neck, throat and shoulder, in addition…

anemia---shortage of red blood cells, commonly caused by excessive bleeding, infection, dietary deficiency or presence of toxins in the body. ataxia---incoordination of the muscles, which results in shaky, irregular movements; may also be accompanied by weakness and loss of proprioception. chromosome---the self-replicating genetic structure of cells containing the cellular DNA that bears in its nucleotide sequence the linear array of genes. Each species has a constant number of chromosomes set in pairs in the nucleus of each body cell; the horse has 64, or 32 pairs. corneal ulcers (ulcerative keratitis)---disruptions or sores in the transparent outer membrane of the eye caused by trauma, infection or disease; usually accompanied by inflammation. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)---large organic molecule that consists of two chains of nucleotides wound around each other; the material of which…

Each year, I am one of thousands of horse owners in South Africa who spends six months anxiously awaiting the end of insect season. For us, biting midges are more than simply a nuisance---they are a mortal threat to our horses because they can carry the virus that causes African horse sickness (AHS), an untreatable and potentially fatal disease. AHS is a reality in this part of the world, so horse owners carry on with riding schedules and day-to-day responsibilities even when the risk is highest. Our daily routines do, however, revolve around the need to protect our horses from insects, and we are on constant alert for signs of AHS. A few years ago, a particularly bad outbreak occurred in my area. It seemed like almost every day, from…

“I’ve had a good bump round; my little horse Refused the brook first time, Then jumped it prime; And ran out at the double, But of course There’s always trouble at a double.” ---Siegfried Sassoon, “What the Captain Said at the Point-to-Point” The lightweight, breathable Fine Mesh Fly Sheet and Neck (suggested retail, $129.99), from Shires Equestrian Products, offers double chest straps, a triple-strapped ergonomic bellyband and a large tail flap. The detachable neck has loops that can be attached to a halter for added stability. The chest is lined to prevent rubbing. In white, with orange-and-navy trim, in sizes 66 to 84 inches. Visit shop.shiresequestrian.com. Your horse will stand out when he wears the Tough 1 Deluxe Mesh Fly Sheet in Tough Timber Print (suggested retail, $92.88), from JT…

Sometimes copious, persistent tears signal a common and usually harmless equine eye problem: a blocked tear duct. Technically known as nasolacrimal ducts, these tiny passages allow tears to drain from the eye down through the nostrils. If the ducts become clogged with mucus or other material, tears collect and spill over the bottom lid of the eye. To clear the blockage, a veterinarian will run a small tube up through the horse’s nose and flush saline through the channel. After a tear duct is flushed, it may never become clogged again, but some horses are prone to blockages and it may be best to simply leave them. When that’s the case, however, it’s important to protect the area below the eye against scalding with a thin layer of petroleum jelly…

Tail nicking is primarily seen among American Saddlebreds, Tennessee Walking Horses and other breeds in which a high tail set is desired. In the nicking procedure, tendons that attach to the underside of the tail are cut to allow the dock to be placed into the desirable upright position by a tail set, which is a harness-like device that holds the tail in place while the injury heals. After a nicked tail has healed, a horse will likely wear a tail set most of the time when he’s not being ridden. Although many horsepeople think that the nicking of a horse’s tail is harmless—and some horses who have undergone this procedure do retain the ability to move their tails—a number of complications can arise. The most troubling story of tail…

“Love me, love my dog: by love to agree, I love thy dog, as well as I love thee.” ---John Heywood, The Proverbs and Epigrams of John Heywood (1562) The Rambo Ionic Dog Blanket (suggested retail, $53 to $70, depending on size), from Horseware Ireland, features a soft inner lining infused with ground tourmaline, a crystal that releases negative ions. When placed against the skin, the coat is designed to stimulate blood flow to the muscles, to increase the flow of oxygen and aid recovery from exercise. The coat is also recommended for easing discomfort in dogs with arthritis and other mobility issues. Available in black, with black-and-orange trim, in sizes XXS to XXXL. Call 800-887- 6688 or visit www.horseware.com. Now available in a variety of bright colors, the SmartPak…

Recently, during a bout of insomnia, my mind wandered back to a time years ago, when Moe, my Appendix Quarter Horse gelding, was severely lame, and the veterinarian said he needed complete stall rest, two different medicines and daily soaking and poulticing. So I moved Moe to a large dairy barn in the middle of the rolling hills and pastures of northwestern Pennsylvania. I went there twice a day to feed and medicate him, fill his water buckets, soak and wrap both front hooves and muck his stall. He was housed in the belly of this old barn---a gigantic open space with wooden hay mangers built into both sides of the long walls and rows of tiny windows way up high. I suppose this was where the farmer used to…

ASSOCIATIONS American Horse Council www.timetoride.com ......................................................... 83 The Right Horse Initiative www.therighthorse.org ..................................................... 26 United States Hunter Jumper Association www.ushja.org .................................................................. 60 BARNS, STALLS & FOOTING ClearSpan ......................www.clearspan.com/adequus ... 40 EVENTS Rolex Equestrian Events .................................................... 84 FARM & RANCH SUPPLIES ElectroBraid Fence ........ www.electrobraid.com .............. 23 Kubota ...........................www.kubota.com ....................... 21 Red Brand......................www.redbrand.com ................... 59 GIFTS, ARTS & COLLECTIBLES E-Carved Doors .............www.ecarveddoors.com ............ 56 Showoff Ribbon Racks .www.merbeth.net ...................... 94 GROOMING Cowboy Magic ..............www.cowboymagic.com.............. 8 Mane ‘n Tail ..................www.manentail.com .................. 86 ShowSheen(WF Young) www.absorbine.com .................. 75 HEALTHCARE Banixx ............................www.banixx.com ....................... 94 Buggzo (HorseTech) ......www.horsetech.com .................. 90 Biomedical Research ....www.epoequine.com ................. 15 ClariFly (Central Life Sciences) www.centralflycontrol.com ................................................. 5 ColiCare (SmartPak) ...... www.smartpak.com/colicare....... 2 Cosequin (Nutramax) ....www.cosequinequine.com ........ 36 COS (Doc’s Products) ....www.coscanine.com .................. 67 Equimax (Bimeda) .........www.bimedaequind.com ........... 16 Equioxx (Merial)…

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DEEP BUT GENTLE CLEANSING Product: Banixx Medicated Shampoo Description: Formulated to treat fungal and bacterial skin infections including rain rot, scratches and girth itch while providing gentle cleansing, Banixx Medicated Shampoo contains 4 percent chlorhexidine, a skin disinfectant. The shampoo, which is free of alcohol, soaps, sulfates, steroids, fragrances and dyes, is enriched with marine collagen proteins to moisturize and strengthen coat hairs. Banixx Medicated Shampoo is safe for use on dogs as well as horses. Price: suggested retail, $19.99 for a 16-ounce bottle Source: Banixx Wound Care; 877-944-0795; www.banixx.com FOR SAFE RETURNS Product: Multipurpose Horse ID Collar Description: This two-inchwide nylon collar incorporates a bright orange reflective strip for visibility in low light and a business card-size pocket to secure your contact information. The collar, which goes around a…