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when she was selected for the Hermès artists’ residency programme, and stayed in the Puiforcat workshop for six months to train in metal working.OH was introduced to heavy and hard materials and began her work with the smooth surface of metals. As we can see from the title, ‘COSMOS’, places her attention on the existence and nonexistence of cause and effect that takes place in nature, and shows her as an individual and as an artist communicating with her surroundings. It is something that cannot be explained logically, but it is a process of portraying those aspects of existence and natural phenomenons that influence her. This awareness is materialized through several personal experiences. OH hiked the Ladakh mountain few years ago, and experienced a strong gravitational pull. After moving in…

Nonhyun Matryoshka is located in a residential area of four to five-story buildings, situated deep within Gangnam’s main street. Existing housing developments usually require closed boundaries to prevent an invasion of privacy. However, new neighbourhood living facilities desire demarcation in order to populate each domain with its own distinctive features, as these spaces are made up of many diverse programmes. As such, it has been planned to mark this duality. The site is rectangular with a pyramidal frame, tapering at the top due to setback regulations. A hard crust has been built here to make the internal space flexible. This crust becomes a structure which includes a boundary within a boundary, becoming smaller and overlapping at the top. Just like the Russian doll Matryoshka, it is a repeating and overlapping…

Jang Jungjae (professor, Sookmyung Women’s University) Path: Story Making Kim Dongjin intends to make a path. Filling the potential path with a well-organized story and event, he tries to create a signpost between solid buildings which will push hard against each other. He does not make a solid mass that is closed or draw a boundary around itself, but creates a complex skein of thread that makes up and connects various stories like a net. Thus, introducing various things, he ties them up in his architectural works and results, which too become a road. In order to create countless paths, as the first stage in his process, he begins a conversation, involving as many people as possible, listening to what the client says, and making up a path to walk…

Memorial Sites and Cultural Facilities Park Gyehyun(Park): One of the main conditions necessary in the the design of the Asia Culture Center (ACC) was that it should preserve historical memories in a space for the Gwangju Democratization Movement. In the ACC, only the preserved former JeollaNamdo Provincial Office is still on the ground level, with all other buildings set underground, contributing to a structure of differentiated height, which will be used as the ACC Culture Exchange. With regards to the fact that Korea is home to many historical places such as the JeollaNamdo Provincial Office, subject to the issues of preservation, demolition or modification, what do you believe is the most important element to be considered in such circumstances? Also, what kind of roles do you hope historical places and…

Built by the Joseon scholar Yang Sanbo in the 16th Century in his hometown, intended as a place of repose and seclusion, Soswaewon is the epitome of garden architecture from the Joseon period. This garden is located in the dense bamboo forest near Damyang, a fantasy embodied by the Joseon’s humanistic spirit. The sound of water resounds as one enters through the long and narrow path along the bamboo forest, washing away the real world. At the end of this path, laid like a pilgrimage route to a mysterious world, the dynamic valley opens up in the ever-changing scenery under the bright sun. The multivalent sounds of water coming from the north of the valley filling up the valley as passing through and hitting the orchestrated rocks. There are two…

The France Embassy in Korea, located in Seoul Seodaemun-gu, Hapdong, is being constructed after 53 years. On Aug. 1, the French ambassador to Korea announced that the French Embassy in Korea (embassy building, ambassador residence, office) which was first built in 1962, will be presenting a design for its construction by the Aug. 28. The French Embassy was divided into the official residence and office in Hapdong, the culture centre in Bongrae-dong, the tourist bureau in Seosomun-dong, and the economic commercial agency in Yeoksam-dong. The construction will unite all of these divisions. In the summary description, the construction will be of a total of 6,000m2 , including the embassador residence, and it will also have a 2,300m2 total floor area, with 45 parking lots and an embassy building. The aspect…

The March Hare in Alice in Wonderland is a multifaceted character who guides the tale, inviting Alice on a curious induction to a world of adventure. Through the stimulation of Alice’s imagination. the March Hare subverts the landscapes of daily life, and the new world begins to deviate from everything Alice holds as familiar. Cheongdam March Rabbit was inspired by the March Hare. Located in the busy alley of Cheongdam-dong in Seoul, this building not only needs to respond with sensitivity to its surrounding environment but also establish itself as an unfamiliar landscape in order to envigorate the street itself. In addition, the building, as a neighbourhood living facility, has to cope with the potential changes to its internal programme, such as offices, retail shops, cafes, and as a residential…

An Architect’s Attitude towards Redevelopment A new redevelopment market is in formation in Seoul, situated around the multiplex housings or commercial buildings that were built during the 1970s and 80s, before the building energy standards were set. According to the Construction Economy Research Institute of Korea in 2013, the renovation of commercial (office) buildings is taking up more than 40% of the building permit area since the beginning of the 2000s. Green renovation, which focuses on energy performance improvement, is making a rise with the eco-friendly trend since 2010. With these social changes, chances for renovation are increasing for the architects compared with that of the past. Until now, architects have been only interested in renovating or preserving buildings that have historical significance. Aesthetic value or meaning, such as ‘memory…

INTRODUCTION: Fallacy of Modernity and the Four Tasks for Future Design TASK 1: Creating a New Civilization to Incorporate Eastern and Western Values TASK 2: Shift in the Design Paradigm for a Sustainable Society TASK 3: Digital Technology and Design Revolution in Everyday Life TASK 4: The Rise of China and the Creation of East Asian Design Style CONCLUSION: Design for a New Civilization Dr. Kwon Young Gull graduated from the Department of Applied Art, Seoul National University and the Graduate School of Art and Architecture at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he received an M.A. in Design. Later returning to Korea, he acquired his Ph.D. in Architectural Engineering from Korea University. Dr. Kwon has authored 39 books including 16 Issues in Space Design, Designing Seoul, Color and…

SPACE SPACE Research Section on Architectural Theory ‘SPACE Academia’ is the Architectural theory research section of SPACE. The section serves to introduce academic papers that enrich and expand the legacy of SPACE, in its search for future directions in ways of thinking about architecture. SPACE Academia looks forward to the emergence of new discourse that can open up new horizons, and renew contemporary intellectual perceptions. SPACE Academia cordially invites the submission of academic papers of a high standard that can diagnose the intellectual potential of our times. *Please refer to the website (http://www.vmspace.com/eng) for further information. *Inquiries & submission: editorial@spacem.org | +82-2-396-3359 SPACE Academia Editoral Board • Chief editor: Mann-Young Chung (Seoul National University of Science and Technology), Sanghun Lee (Graduate School of Architecture Konkuk University), Sung-Hong Kim (University of Seoul)…

Neighbourhood in Changing Everyday Life Without segmented regulations such as ‘zoning’, ‘district unit planning’, ‘residential areas’ (exclusive residential area, general residential area, quasi-residential area), urban areas like Gangnam of Seoul which is developed relatively in a short period, would have faced serious problems in the natural landscape and residential environment, due to the disorderly development of high-rise offices and commercial facilities. This became most evident in the case of residential area planning through the adoption of C. A. Perry’s Neighbourhood Unit theory to the situation of Korea. A quasi-residential area required additional commercial functions, as its main function was residential—a general residential area that was dense with housing, requiring amenities for everyday life in order to form neighbourhoods. Sometimes residential quarters in the blocks surrounded by high-rise offices, such as…

Easter Island has almost been erased from history as it has no clear documentation of its past. Mysterious Moai statues are the only evidence of civilization. I gained a similar impression of Samjeon-dong, Seoul. Modern Moai at Samjeon-dong began with the consideration of a symbiotic structure for a city, including housing created by stacking commercial facilities and residential units on the everyday cultural ground. The site is located at the corner of a village largely populated by four to five-storey multiplex housing developments, all of similar size on uniformly planned sites. Even though the size and volume of the rectangular sites, each divided by a gridlike urban planning, is similar, each site has different conditions. Instead of concentrating on a more glossy form to maximize a building’s profile, as found…

Architect: Kyu Sung Woo Architects, Inc. Project director: Joon Bahng, Kyoung Eun Kwon, Michael McKee, Stephen Lacker Project architect: Lan Ying Ip, Sanki Choi, Kyoung Eun Kwon, Irene Kang, Vital Albuquerque Architect of record: Samoo Architects & Engineers (Han Jongryul), Heerim Architects & Engineers (Jeong Youngkyoon) Location: 26-7, Munwhajeondang-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, Korea Program: cultural institute, library, performance halls, exhibition, children’s museum Site area: 96,036m2 Building area: 21,314m2 Gross floor area: 143,840m2 Building to land ratio: 22.19% Floor area ratio: 10.53% Building scope: B4, 4F Height: 19.3m, – 20m Parking: 594 Structure: concrete, metal panel, glass curtain wall Exterior finishing: Concrete, metal panel, glass curtain wall Structure engineer: Guy Nordenson and Associates (design), Kyungjai Structural Engineers Co., Ltd. Climate engineer: TranssolarKlima Engineering MEP: Ambrosino, DePinto & Schmieder Vantage Consulting Group (design), Samoo Mechanical Consultant,…

The Development of the Dominant Discourse Surrounding the Asia Culture Center (ACC) and the Urgent Need for a Discussion on Urban and Cultural Management A closer look at the discussions and the issues that surround the ACC have so far revealed that although ACC is arguably most significant cultural center of all time, spending 700 billion KRW in construction and spending 80 billion KRW annually in its operations, the discussions on ACC’s cultural management strategy (including operation, branding, marketing, finance, business model and so on) have barely taken place. Only the most basic of meetings concerning the center’s contents, organization and human resources have taken place. The first discourse on the ‘Asian Culture-Centered City’ project made the ‘identity’ of the project: including the theory surrounding, Gwangju, the Asian Culture Capital…

SPACE All domestic and international works of architecture submitted to SPACE as feature proposals will undergo the SPACE peer review system, in order to uphold a more diverse, professional and fair system of judgment when selecting featured works. Each month, all submitted works will undergo a blind test by two to three individual reviewers, with the strict prohibition of disclosure of any other information than that of the actual work of architecture. SPACE Peer Reviewer Pool Kwak Heesoo (IDMM Architects), Kim Kwanghyun (Seoul National University), Kim Byungyoon (Daejeon University), Kim Jongho (Design Studio), Kim Junsung (Konkuk University), Kim Chanjoong (The_System Lab), Kim Taeman (HAEAHN architecture), Kim Taecheol (Dong-A University), Kim Hyun (Korea University), Tomii Masanori (Hanyang University), Moon Hoon (Moonbalsso), Park Insoo (PARKiz Architects), Bae Byungkil (Architect Bae Byung-Kil), Son…